Tsika-yakaumbwa mabhesi emuchina anoita basa rakakosha mumichina chaiyo, inoshanda sehwaro hwekugadzikana, huchokwadi, uye kushanda kwenguva refu. Iko kurongeka kwemabhesi aya kunokanganisa zvakananga kushanda kwese uye kuvimbika kwehurongwa. Kuvandudza kurongeka kwavo kunoda nzira yakazara, inosanganisira dhizaini, kugadzira, kuongorora, uye kutonga kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kubva pamaonero ekugadzira, maturusi eCAD uye CAE anogonesa chaiyo 3D modhi uye simulation yemabhesi emuchina pasi pemamiriro akasiyana emutoro. Aya masimulation anobatsira kufanotaura zvingangoita deformation uye kukwidziridza hwaro chimiro kusati kwatanga kugadzirwa. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kwakakosha zvakaenzana. Kuwedzera kwemafuta ekuwedzera, alloys akasimba-akadzikama kana simbi dzakanyatsogadziriswa anosarudzwa kuti aderedze pesvedzero yekushanduka kwetembiricha pane chaiyo dimensional. Magadzirirwo edhizaini ekuwedzera, sekusimbisa mbabvu uye akakwenenzverwa tsigiro marongero, inowedzera kunatsiridza kuoma, kuderedza deformation panguva yese machining uye kushandiswa kwekushandisa.
Hunhu hwekugadzira chimwe chinhu chakakosha. Precision CNC machining uye nzvimbo dzepamberi dzekugadzirisa dzinoona kuti chiyero chese uye pamusoro pechigadziko chinosangana nekushivirira kwakasimba. In-process inspection with high-accuracy measurement instruments inobvumira kuonekwa nekukurumidzira kwekutsauka. Post-machining heat treatment inobvisa kushushikana kwemukati, kugadzikana kwezvinhu uye kuchengetedza kushanda kwenguva refu, kunyanya kune mabhesi makuru kana akaoma. Matanho ekupedzisa pamusoro, anosanganisira kukuya, kupukuta, kana kuomesa marapiro, anowedzera kutsvedzerera kwepamusoro uye kuoma, kuderedza kusakara uye deformation panguva yekushandiswa.
Kuyera kwakaringana uye kugadziridzwa kwakakosha kuti uwane kurongeka kwepamusoro. Coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) simbisa ma parameter akakosha senge flatness, perpendicularity, uye parallelism. Nezve maapplication anoda kurongeka kwakanyanyisa, laser interferometry inopa chaiyo ongororo yekutwasuka uye angular kutsauka, ichibvumira yakanyatso-tuned calibration. Kuyedzwa kweDynamic mushure mekuiswa kunovimbisa kuti base inochengetedza kugadzikana pasi pemamiriro ekushanda, inotungamira chero inodiwa kugadzirisa.
Chekupedzisira, kudzora kwezvakatipoteredza kwakakosha pakuchengetedza humbowo. Kuchinja kwematembiricha kunofanirwa kuchengetedzwa zvakasimba, kazhinji mukati me ± 1 ° C, kudzivirira kukanganisa kwemafuta. Humidity inofanira kuchengetwa iri pasi pe60% RH kudzivirira kuwedzera kwezvinhu nekuda kwekutorwa kwemwando. Kuzunguzika kwekunze kunogona kukanganisa iko kurongeka, saka mabhesi anofanirwa kuve akaparadzaniswa kubva kune zvinozunguzika uchishandisa mapedhi ekunyorovesa kana zvitsigiro, uye nharaunda ine runyararo inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kuti iongororwe zvine hunyoro uye kuenzanisa.
Nekubatanidza dhizaini yekungwarira, kugadzirwa kwepamusoro-chaiyo, kuyerwa kwehunyoro, uye nekudzora mamiriro ekunze, iko kurongeka kwemabhesi emuchina-akaumbwa anogona kuvandudzwa zvakanyanya. Aya matanho anovimbisa yakagadzikana uye yakarurama hwaro hwepamusoro-inoshanda michina, inotsigira kuvimbika kwenguva refu uye kugona kushanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-18-2025