Mapureti epamusoro egranite anoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakuyera nemazvo, achibatsira mukuongorora mainjiniya, kugadzirisa zvishandiso, uye kusimbisa mativi ekugadzira midziyo yemuchadenga, mota, uye michina yekurapa. Kusiyana nefenicha yegranite yakajairika (semuenzaniso, matafura, matafura ekofi), mapureti epamusoro egranite emhando yepamusoro akagadzirwa kubva kugranite yeTaishan Green yepamusoro (inobva kuTaishan, Shandong Province) - kazhinji mumhando dzegranular dzeTaishan Green kana Green-White. Akagadzirwa kuburikidza nekukuya kwemaoko kwakanyatsogadzirwa kana michina yekukuya yeCNC yakasarudzika, mapureti aya anopa kutsetseka kwakanyanya, kupfava kwepamusoro, uye kugadzikana kwemativi, achitevedzera mitemo yakasimba yeindasitiri (semuenzaniso, ISO 8512, ASME B89.3.1).
Chinhu chikuru chinobatsira pamapureti egranite pamusoro pevhu ndechekuti anopfekwa zvakasiyana: kunyangwe akakwenywa netsaona panguva yekushandiswa, kukuvara kunowanzoonekwa semaburi madiki, asingabudi panzvimbo pemaburi akasimudzwa - chinhu chakakosha chinochengetedza kunyatsoongorora. Zvisinei, kudzivirira maburi zvachose kwakakosha kuti urambe wakanyatsojeka kwenguva refu uye kudzivirira kugadzirisa zvakare kunodhura kana kutsiviwa. Gwaro iri rinotsanangura zvikonzero zvikuru zvemaburi uye nzira dzinoshanda dzekudzivirira mapureti ako egranite pamusoro, akagadzirirwa vagadziri vemapureti ekuyera nekunyatsoongorora uye mapoka ekutonga mhando.
1. Mabhenefiti Akakosha eGranite Surface Plates (Nei Achibudirira Kupfuura Zvimwe Zvishandiso)
Tisati tataura nezvekudzivirira kudonha kwebvudzi, zvakakosha kuratidza kuti nei granite ichiramba iri sarudzo yepamusoro yekushandisa nemazvo - ichisimbisa kukosha kwayo kune vagadziri vanoisa mari mukuvimbika kwenguva refu pakuyera:
- Kuwanda kwepamusoro uye kufanana: Kuwanda kwezvicherwa zveGranite (2.6-2.7 g/cm³) uye chimiro chakafanana zvinoita kuti ive yakasimba zvakanyanya, ichikunda simbi kana mapuratifomu anogona kutsveyama kana paine dambudziko.
- Kusapfeka kana kukora: Inodzivirira kukweshwa kubva pakushandiswa nguva dzose uye inotsungirira kubatwa nemaacid akapfava, zvinotonhodza, uye zvinonyungudutsa zvemaindasitiri — zvakanakira nzvimbo dzakaoma dzekushandira.
- Zvimiro Zvisina Magineti: Kusiyana nemaplate esimbi, granite haichengetedzi magnetism, zvichibvisa kukanganiswa kwezvishandiso zvekuyera magnetic (semuenzaniso, zviratidzo zve magnetic dial, magnetic chucks).
- Kuwedzerwa kushoma kwekupisa: Nekuwedzera kwekupisa kwe ~0.8×10⁻⁶/°C, granite hainyanyi kukanganiswa nekuchinja-chinja kwekupisa, zvichiita kuti kuyerwa kuenderane kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana eworkshop.
- Kushivirira kukuvara: Sezvambotaurwa, kukwenya kudiki kunokonzera maburi asina kudzika (kwete mipendero yakasimudzwa), kudzivirira kuverenga kwenhema panguva yekuongorora kuti jira rakatsetseka kana kuongororwa kwebasa - chinhu chakakosha chinosiyanisa maplate esimbi, uko kukwenya kunogona kugadzira maburi anobuda.
2. Zvinokonzera Maburi muGranite Surface Plates
Kuti udzivise maburi zvinobudirira, tanga wanzwisisa zvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera izvi — zvizhinji zvinobva pakubata zvisina kunaka, kuwandisa, kana kubata zvinhu zvakaoma/zvinogumbura:
- Kurema kwakanyanya munzvimbo: Kuisa zvinhu zvinorema (zvichipfuura mutoro weplate) kana kuisa simba rakawanda (semuenzaniso, kusungira chinhu chinorema panzvimbo imwe chete) kunogona kudzvanya chimiro chegirazi, zvichiita kuti pave nemaburi asingaperi.
- Kukanganiswa nezvinhu zvakaoma: Kuroverana netsaona nezvishandiso zvesimbi (semuenzaniso, nyundo, mawrenji), zvidimbu zvebasa, kana michina yekuyera yakadonha zvinoendesa simba guru pamusoro pegranite, zvichiita kuti pave nemaburi akadzika kana kuti machipisi.
- Kusvibiswa kwezvimedu zvinokuvadza: Zvimedu zvesimbi, guruva remudota, kana jecha rakavharirwa pakati pechinhu chebasa nepamusoro peplate zvinoshanda sezvinhu zvinokuvadza panguva yekuyerwa. Kana kumanikidzwa kwashandiswa (semuenzaniso, kutsvedza chinhu chebasa), zvimedu izvi zvinokwenya granite, zvichishanduka kuita maburi madiki nekufamba kwenguva.
- Zvishandiso zvekuchenesa zvisina kunaka: Kushandisa mabhurashi ekukwesha asina kurongeka, mvere dzesimbi, kana mishonga yekuchenesa inokwesha zvinogona kubvisa pamusoro wakakwesha, zvichiita kuti pave nemaburi madiki anounganidza uye anoderedza kunyatsorongeka.
3. Matanho Ekudzivirira Mazino
3.1 Kutarisira Mutoro Zvakasimba (Dzivisa Kuremerwa Kwakawandisa & Kumanikidzwa Kwakasimba)
- Tevedzera miganhu yemutoro yakatarwa: Purati yega yega yegranite ine mutoro wakatarwa (semuenzaniso, 500 kg/m² yemapureti akajairwa, 1000 kg/m² yemamodheru ane mabasa anorema). Simbisa kugona kwemutoro wepureti usati waisa maworkpieces — usamboapfuura, kunyangwe kwenguva pfupi.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuti huremu hwacho hwakaenzana: Shandisa mabhuroko ekutsigira kana mapurati ekupararira kana kuisa zvinhu zvisina chimiro chakaringana kana zvinorema (semuenzaniso, macasting makuru). Izvi zvinoderedza kumanikidzwa kwenzvimbo, zvichidzivirira maburi anokonzerwa nekuiswa kwepoindi.
- Dzivisa kubata nesimba rakawandisa: Paunenge uchisunga ma workpieces nema clamps, shandisa ma torque wrench kudzora kumanikidzwa. Ma clamps anosimbisa zvakanyanya anogona kudzvanya pamusoro pe granite panzvimbo yekubata clamp, zvichiita kuti pave nemaburi.
Chinyorwa Chinokosha: Pamashandisirwo akagadzirwa (semuenzaniso, zvikamu zvikuru zvemuchadenga), shanda pamwe chete nevagadziri kugadzira mapurati egranite ane simba rakasimba rekutakura mutoro - izvi zvinobvisa njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwakawanda.
3.2 Kudzivirira Kukuvadzwa (Kudzivirira Kubonderana Panguva Yekubata & Kushandisa)
- Bata zvakanaka panguva yekufambisa: Shandisa zvisungo zvekusimudza zvine padded kana vacuum lifters (kwete zvikorekedzo zvesimbi) kufambisa granite plates. Putira mipendero nefoam anti-collision strips kuti ubvise kuvhunduka kana paine kuputika netsaona.
- Isa mabuffer ebasa: Isa mapedhi erabha kana epolyurethane pamipendero yemabhenji ebasa, maturusi emuchina, kana michina iri pedyo — izvi zvinoshanda sechidziviriro kana ndiro kana maworkpiece zvikachinja zvisingatarisirwi.
- Ramba kubata zvishandiso zvakaoma: Usambofa wakaisa kana kudonhedza zvishandiso zvesimbi zvakaoma (semuenzaniso, nyundo, mabhora ekuboorera, shaya dzecaliper) zvakananga pamusoro pegranite. Shandisa matireyi ezvishandiso akatsaurirwa kana mameti esilicone akapfava kuchengeta zvishandiso pedyo neplate.
3.3 Kugadzirisa Pamusoro (Dzivirira Kukuvadzwa Kweganda)
- Chenesa usati washandisa uye wapedza kushandisa: Pukuta pamusoro peplate nejira re microfiber risina lint rakanyoroveswa nemuchina wekuchenesa usingakuvadzi pH (semuenzaniso, granite surface cleaner chaiyo). Izvi zvinobvisa simbi dzakachekwa, zvinotonhodza, kana guruva zvinogona kukonzera maburi madiki panguva yekuyerwa.
- Dzivisa kusangana nezvinhu zvinokwesha: Usamboshandisa plate kubvisa chinotonhodza chakaoma, weld spatter, kana ngura - izvi zvine zvidimbu zvakaoma zvinokwenya pamusoro. Pane kudaro, shandisa plastic scraper (kwete simbi) kubvisa tsvina zvinyoro nyoro.
- Kuongorora nguva dzose kana paine ma micro-dents: Shandisa chinhu chinonamira zvakanaka kana kuti chinoyera kutsetseka kwelaser kuti uone kana paine ma micro-dents akavigwa mwedzi wega wega. Kuonekwa kwekutanga kunobvumira nyanzvi kuti dzigadzirise kukuvara kudiki kusati kwakanganisa kuyerwa.
4. Muganho Mukuru paKero: Kusasimba
Kunyange zvazvo mapuratifomu egranite achigona kudzivirira maburi (zvichienzaniswa nemaburi anobuda), kukuvadzwa kwawo kukuru ndiko kuputsika — kupwanywa kwakanyanya (semuenzaniso, kudonhedza simbi) kunogona kukonzera kutsemuka kana machipisi, kwete kungova nemaburi chete. Kuderedza izvi:
- Dzidzisai vashandi nezvemaitiro ekubata zvinhu nemazvo (semuenzaniso, hapana kumhanya pedyo nenzvimbo dzekushandira dzine magranite plates).
- Shandisa maguard emucheto (akagadzirwa nerabha yakasimbiswa) pamakona ese eplate kuti ubvise kukanganiswa.
- Chengeta maplate asina kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa, dzinodzorwa nemamiriro ekunze — usaisa maplate kana kuisa zvinhu zvinorema pamusoro pawo.
Mhedziso
Kudzivirira mapurati egranite pamusoro pemapurati kubva pakuora hakusi kungochengetedza chitarisiko chawo chete - asi kuchengetedza kunyatsoita kuti chigadzirwa chako chive chakanakisa. Nekutevedzera mitemo yekutarisira mutoro, kudzivirira kukuvadzwa, uye kugadzirisa pamusoro, unogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwepurati yako (kazhinji nemakore anopfuura manomwe) uye kuderedza mari yekuenzanisa, uchive nechokwadi chekuti zvinoenderana neISO 8512 neASME standards.
Pa [Zita Renyu Remhando Yenyu], tinonyanya kugadzira mapurati epamusoro egranite akagadzirwa kubva kugranite yepamusoro yeTaishan Green — ndiro yega yega inogayiwa nemazvo uye inoongororwa nehunhu hwayo zvakasimba kuti isatsvedze uye ive nechokwadi chekuti inogara kwenguva refu. Kunyangwe muchida puratifomu ye1000×800mm yekutarisa kana mhinduro yehukuru hwezvinhu zvemuchadenga, timu yedu inopa zvigadzirwa zveISO-certified nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pasvondo. Taurai nesu nhasi kuti mukurukure zvamunoda uye mugamuchire mutengo wemahara, usingasungirwi.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-21-2025