Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugadzira zvinhu mumaindasitiri, dzakadai sekugadzira chikafu, kudhinda nekudhaya machira, kugadzira makemikari nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekushandira, nekuda kwezvinodiwa nemaitiro ekugadzira, hunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza huri padanho repamusoro kwenguva yakareba. Munzvimbo iyi ine hunyoro hwakawanda, kururama nekugadzikana kwemidziyo yekuyera zvinosangana nematambudziko akakomba, uye kuchinja kwemidziyo kunowanzoitika, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya kunaka kwekugadzirwa uye kushanda zvakanaka. Kubuda kwezvikamu zvegranite zvine hunyoro zvinopa mhinduro inoshanda kune dambudziko iri rakaoma.
Kuongororwa kwesimba rehunyoro hwakanyanya pamidziyo yekuyera
Kuora uye kuchinja kwezvikamu zvesimbi: Midziyo yekuyera inowanzo kuve nezvinhu zvesimbi, uye munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwakawanda, pamusoro pesimbi zviri nyore kunyudza utsi hwemvura kuti hugadzire firimu remvura. Tichitora zvinhu zvesimbi semuenzaniso, firimu remvura rinoita electrochemically neokisijeni, kabhoni diokisijeni nezvimwe zvinhu zviri mumhepo kuti zvigadzire ngura. Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwengura kunokonzera kuchinja kwezvikamu zvesimbi uye kuderedza kunyatsorongeka. Muworkshop ye electroplating ine hunyoro hwakawanda, caliper yesimbi inoshandiswa kuyera saizi yezvikamu zvakapetwa inogona kunge isina kunyorova nekuda kwengura muvhiki imwe chete, uye kutsauka kwekuyera kwakarurama kunodarika 0.1mm, uye huwandu hwechikanganiso chekuyera chepakutanga che 0.02mm hunoparadzwa zvachose.
Kukundikana kwemvura muzvikamu zvemagetsi: Zvikamu zvemagetsi mumidziyo yekuyera zvinonyanya kukanganiswa nehunyoro. Kana hunyoro hwacho hwapfuura 60%RH, utsi hwemvura pamusoro pezvikamu zvemagetsi hunogona kukonzera matambudziko akadai se short circuit uye leak. Semuenzaniso, mushure mekunge sensor iri mu precision electronic balance yanyorova, chiratidzo chekubuda chinochinja-chinja, zvichikonzera mhedzisiro yekuyera isina kugadzikana, uye kukanganisa kunogona kusvika ±0.005g, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya kuyerwa kwakarurama kwehuremu hwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvakapera. Muindasitiri yemishonga, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusaenzana kwezvikamu zvemishonga, zvichikanganisa mhando uye kushanda kwemishonga.
Kusviba kwezviyero zveoptical mildew: Pamidziyo yekuyera optical, yakaita sema microscope, ma projector, nezvimwewo, hunyoro hwakawanda hunopa nzvimbo yekuberekera mold. Mold inokura uye inowanda pamusoro pema optical lenses, ichigadzira mavanga emold anovhara kupararira kwechiedza uye anoderedza kujeka kwemifananidzo. Mumarabhoritari ehupenyu ane hunyoro hwakawanda, lenzi ye optical microscope inogona kuoneka semold yakajeka mukati memwedzi, uye mufananidzo wepakutanga wakajeka wechimiro chemasero unosviba, zvichikanganisa kucherechedzwa uye kuongororwa kwemhedzisiro yekuyedza kwevaongorori.
Zvakanakira zvakasiyana zvezvikamu zvegranite zvinodzivirira hunyoro
Kudzivirira hunyoro hwechisikigo: Granite idombo rechisikigo, zvikamu zvaro zvikuru iquartz, feldspar nezvimwe zvicherwa, chimiro chakasimba, mukaha uri pakati pemakristaro mudiki kwazvo. Mamorekuru emvura akaoma kupinda mugranite, zvichidzivirira zvikuru kushanduka kunokonzerwa nekunyudzwa kwemvura. Mushure mekuyedza, munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwe95%RH kwemaawa 1000, shanduko yehukuru hwechikamu chegranite isingasviki 0.001mm, inenge isinganyanyi kukosha, ichipa hwaro hwakasimba uye hwakavimbika hwemidziyo yekuyera.
Kugadzikana kwakanyanya uye kururama: Mushure memabhiriyoni emakore ekuita kwe geology, kushushikana kwemukati kwave kusunungurwa zvizere, nekugadzikana kwakanyanya. Kunyangwe ikashandiswa kwenguva yakareba munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwakawanda, zviratidzo zvayo zvakakosha zvekururama zvakaita sekutsetseka uye kutwasuka zvinogona kuramba zvichiri padanho repamusoro. Muworkshop yemachira, kushandiswa kwepuratifomu yegranite isinganyorove sechiyereso chekuyera kutsetseka kwemachira, kutsetseka kwepuratifomu munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwakawanda kwenguva refu kunogara kuri mukati me ±0.005mm, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kukanganisa kwekutsetseka kwemachira kunodzorwa munzvimbo diki kwazvo, kuve nechokwadi chemhando yezvigadzirwa zvemachira.
Kuramba kwakasimba kubva mukuora kwemakemikari: nzvimbo ine hunyoro hwakawanda inowanzo perekedzwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemakemikari, zvakaita segasi rine acidic, alkaline solution, nezvimwewo, zvinhu zvakajairika zvinogona kubatwa nengura. Granite inodzivirira hunyoro ine hunhu hwakasimba hwemakemikari uye inodzivirira acid nealkali zvakanaka. Munzvimbo yekushandira makemikari, kunyangwe paine zvinhu zvine acid nealkali zvakaita sesulfuric acid nesodium hydroxide volatilization, zvikamu zvegranite zvinodzivirira hunyoro hazvizokanganiswi, uye kururama uye hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo yekuyera hazvizokanganiswi nekuora kwemakemikari.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-28-2025