Zvivharo zvegeji (zvinowanzonzi zvivharo zveJo) zvinoshanda senzira huru yekuongorora mativi pasi rose. Kuongororwa kwe micrometer yega yega, geji yekukwirira zeroing, uyemuchina wekuyera wekubatanidza(CMM) axis audit inoronda divi rayo rehukuru kudzokera kumutsara wemagauge blocks anomonereka akasimbiswa ne laser interferometers.
Kusarudza chinhu chisina kunaka kana kuti giredhi rekunyatsojeka kunounza zvikanganiso zvishoma pakupisa, kukundikana kukwiza, uye kusakara kusingakoshi. Seti yekuenzanisa yeGiredhi K yakagadzirirwa lab yekudzora zvakatipoteredza ichakurumidza kuora kana ikaiswa pasi pechitoro chine mafuta, nepo seti yesimbi inoshandiswa pakuenzanisa kwakanyatsojeka inounza kusava nechokwadi kusingagamuchirwi.
Kunzwisisa magiredhi ekururama, fizikisi yezvinhu, uye kukwiza kwesimba kunoita kuti gadziriro yako yemhando yepamusoro irambe iine cheni yekutevera metrological isina kutyoka.
1. Kusarudza Giredhi Rakarurama (ISO 3650 / ASME B89.1.9)
Mitemo yepasi rose inoronga magauge blocks muzvikamu zvina zvepuraimari zvichibva pakusiyana kwehurefu uye kushivirirana kwekutsetseka:
+-------------------+- ...Giredhi K (Giredhi reKuenzanisa)
Mabhuroko eGiredhi K ane urefu hwakanyanya uye kuenzana kwekuenzanisa, asi haashandiswi pakuyera kwezuva nezuva. Basa rawo chete nderekugadzirisa mabhuroko ekushanda (Giredhi 0 kana 1). Marabhoritari anoshandisa maSeti eGiredhi K anoda ma interferometer epamusoro-soro kana ma comparator emakanika kuti atore kusiyana kwema micro-inch.
Giredhi 0 & Giredhi 1
Giredhi 0 inoshanda senzira yekutarisa mukati memakamuri ekuongorora anodzorwa nemamiriro ekunze kuti agadzirise ma micrometer, ma setting rings, uye ma electronic probes. Mabhuroko eGiredhi 1 anobata kuongororwa kwakazara kwekunyatsojeka pasi pechitoro uko kushanduka kwetembiricha kunoramba kuri mukati memiganhu yepakati.
2. Sarudzo yezvinhu: Simbi vs. Carbide vs. Ceramic
Kusarudza chinhu chakakodzera kunoda kuenzana nekupisa, kuramba kupfeka, uye kusashanda zvakanaka kwengura.
+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+----------------------------+ | Zvinhu Zvinokosha | Simbi (Alloy) | Tungsten Carbide | Ceramic (Zirconia) | +- ... +- ...+Simbi
Simbi ichiri sarudzo yechinyakare uye isingadhuri. Kuwanda kwayo kwekuwedzera kupisa kwakafanana zvakanyanya nezvikamu zvesimbi zvakajairika, zvichideredza zvikanganiso zvekuwedzera zvakasiyana panguva yekutarisa pasi pechitoro. Zvisinei, simbi inoda mafuta nguva dzose kudzivirira ngura nekukwenya zviri nyore kana yaiswa mujecha.
Tungsten Carbide
Carbide ine simba rekudzivirira kupera rinopetwa kagumi kupfuura simbi yesimbi yekushandisa. Kuwanda kwayo kwakanyanya uye kuramba kwayo kukwenya kunoita kuti ive yakakodzera nzvimbo dzekuongorora dzine huwandu hwakawanda. Zvisinei, chiyero chayo chekuwedzera kupisa kwakaderera (~ 4.5 × 10⁻⁶/C) chinoda zvinhu zvinogadzirisa kupisa nekungwarira pakuyera zvikamu zvesimbi patembiricha iri kure ne20℃.
Zirconia Ceramic
Zirconia ceramic ndiyo yave chinhu chinodiwa muma laboratori emazuva ano emhando yepamusoro. Zvidhinha zveceramic hazvipindi ngura zvachose, hazvishandise magineti, uye hazvipindi ma micro-burr. Kudonhedza ceramic block hakuzosimudzire edge burr; inongochekwa-chekwa zvakanaka pasina kukanganisa nzvimbo dzakati sandara dzakatenderedza. Uyezve, mwero wayo wekuwedzera kupisa (~ 9.8 × 10⁻⁶/C) unoenderana nesimbi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuverenga tembiricha.
3. Chinhu Chinokwenya uye Hunhu Hwepamusoro
Kukwinya—maitiro ekutsvedza mabhuroko maviri akachena, akatsetseka pamwe chete pasi pekumanikidzwa kudiki kuitira kuti anamatire pasina zvisungo zvekunze—zvinoenderana nekubatana kwemamorekuru kwakanyanya uye kukwezva mamorekuru pamafirimu emvura madiki.
NZIRA YEKUKWIMBA Bhokisi A (Pamusoro) [==============================]=" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ <-- Firimu remafuta rakatetepa zvakanyanya (nanometer scale) Bhokisi B (Pazasi) [=================================]=" --> Kukwezvana kwemamorekuru + kumanikidzwa kwemhepo zvinobata mabhokisi pamwe chete zvakasimba.Kukwinya kunobudirira kunoda topography yakanaka pamusoro. Kana gauge block base kana kumeso ekuyera ine scratch burrs, guruva rinobuda mumhepo, kana mafuta akaunganidzwa, mukaha wekukwinya unokura nemazana emananometer, zvichiita kuti Grade 0 calibration isashande.
Pakugadzira kwedu Jinan, kuchengetedza kurongeka kwekuenzanisa kwezviyero zvekuyera mukati kunoenderana nekubatanidza mabhuroko eceramic nesimbi egeji nemapureti epamusoro egranite matema eZHHIMG® (≈ 3100 kg/m³). Nekuti granite ine density yakakura inopa hwaro husina simba, husina magineti, hune ma micro-lapped mukati memaworkshop edu e10,000 m² anodziya tembiricha nguva dzose, mainjiniya vanogona kukwinya nekusimbisa mabhuroko pasina kukanganisa kwepasi kuchichinja kuverenga kwehurefu.
4. Kuongororwa kweKutevedzana uye Kudzora Zvakatipoteredza
Kutenga mabhuroko emhando yepamusoro hazvirevi zvakawanda kana nzvimbo yako yekuyera isina kugadzikana kwezvakatipoteredza uye kusakwanisa kutevedzera metrological.
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Kunyorovesa Tembiricha: Usati waenzanisa kana kumonyorora, rega mabhuroko nemaworkpiece zvinyike murabhoritari inodzorwa nemamiriro ekunze (20 ℃) kwemaawa maviri kusvika mana. Kubata mabhuroko zvakananga nemaoko asina kupfeka kunopfuudza kupisa kwemuviri ipapo ipapo, zvichiita kuti bhuroko re 100 mm riwedzere ne micron yakazara mukati memasekonzi. Shandisa magurovhosi edonje nguva dzose.
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Kutevedza Kwakaitwa Murabhoritari Yenyika: Iva nechokwadi chekuti zvitupa zvekuongorora zvinobva kunzvimbo dzakatenderwa dzinokwanisa kuteverwa kubva kumasangano ekuongorora mafambiro emvura enyika (NIM, PTB, NPL, kana NIST). Mwero wega wega wezvishandiso zvinoshandiswa paZHHIMG une ongororo yekuongorora mafambiro emvura inopihwa nemasangano ekuongorora mafambiro emvura ematunhu neenyika.
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Maitiro Ekuchenesa: Chenesa mabhuroko usati washandisa uye mushure mekushandisa uchishandisa machira e optical-grade anhydrous alcohol uye machira asina lint. Maseti esimbi anofanira kunge akafukidzwa zvishoma nepetrolatum isina acid usati wachengeta.
Rondedzero Yekushanda Kwemainjiniya Emhando Yepamusoro
Pakusarudza magauge blocks enzvimbo yako:
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Gadzirisa zvinhu zvebhuroko nezvishandiso zvako zvebasa: Sarudza ceramic yekuongororwa kwesimbi yese uye yekushandisa mukamuri rekuchenesa; sarudza carbide yekuchengetera zvinhu zvakanyanya kushandiswa pabasa.
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Chengeta mabhuroko eGiredhi K neGiredhi 0 ari mumakamuri ekuongorora mamiriro ekunze (20°C ± 0.5°C).
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Usambochengeta matombo akaputirwa pamwe chete husiku hwese. Kubatanidza zvinhu nechando uye hunyoro hwemhepo zvinozobatanidza zviso zvemachira zvachose.
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Tarisa kuti plate yako yepamusoro inotaridzika sei (DIN 876 Grade 00) usati waisa zvigadziko zvekuenzanisa kuti udzivise zvikanganiso zvekutsauka kwebase.
Nekuenzanisa giredhi, zvinhu, uye nzira yekubata nayo nenzvimbo yako yekuyera chaiyo, rabhoritari yako inochengetedza hwaro hwakasimba hwechigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe chinobva mufekitori yako.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-06-2026