Munyika yakaoma yekugadzira zvinhu nemazvo uye metrology, kuwana kurongeka kwakakwana kwehorizontal hakugoneke kutaurirana. Mazinga echinyakare ebubble anowanzo derera kana kurongeka kwe sub-arcsecond kuchidikanwa. Apa ndipo panoshandiswa Electronic Level, chishandiso chekuyera chepamberi, sechinhu chakakosha. Chinopa kugona kuyera makona emaminitsi uye kutsvedza nekuvimbika kwakanyanya, zvichiita basa rakakosha mukusimbisa kururama kwejometri yemichina nematurusi akaomarara.
Fizikisi Yakangwara Iri Kuseri Kwemazinga Emagetsi
Mazinga emagetsi anoshanda zvakanyanya kuburikidza nemisimboti miviri yefizikisi inonyanya kusimba: musimboti we inductance uye musimboti we capacitance. Zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwavo, zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kuyera kutsvedza muchikamu chimwe (1D) kana mativi maviri (2D).
Inductive Electronic Level inoenderana nekuchinja kwemagnetic flux. Kana hwaro hwechishandiso hwatsveyama nekuda kwekutsveyama kwechinhu chebasa chiri kuyerwa, pendulum yemukati kana kuti sensitive mass inochinja nzvimbo yayo. Kufamba uku kunokonzera shanduko yevoltage inoenderana mu induction coil iri pedyo. Hukuru hwekuchinja kwevoltage iyi hunoshandurwa zvakananga kuita angle yekutsveyama.
Kusiyana neizvi, Capacitive Electronic Level inoshandisa shanduko mu capacitance yemagetsi. Pakati payo pane pendulum yakatenderera yakasungirirwa zvakasununguka newaya yakapfava, inoshanda zvakanaka isina kukweshana pasi pesimba regiravhiti. Maerekitirodhi akaiswa kumativi ese ependulum iyi. Kana level iri yakatwasuka zvakakwana, mukaha wemhepo kumativi ese wakaenzana, zvichikonzera capacitance values dzakafanana. Kana level ikatsveyama, ichikanganiswa nebasa, pendulum inoshanduka, zvichiita kuti mukaha wemukaha uve usina kuenzana. Kuchinja uku mudaro kunoguma nemusiyano unoyerwa mu capacitance, iyo inozoshandurwa kuita angular measurement.
Mashandisirwo muHigh-Accuracy Tooling
Mwero wemagetsi unokosha pakuona kuti zvishandiso zvemuchina zvine hungwaru uye michina yekuyera yakatwasuka uye yakagadzika zvakanaka. Zvichienderana nekunzwa kwayo kwakanyanya, chishandiso ichi chinogona kuona kutsauka kudiki kunokosha pakushanda kwesystem yese. Chinoiswa nguva dzose kuyera nzvimbo dzepasi dzemichina yepamusoro senge NC lathes, milling machines, cutting centers, uye Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMMs). Kugadziriswa kwayo kwepamusoro kunoreva kuti, kunyangwe paine huwandu hwakaganhurirwa hwekuyera—hunowanzo verengerwa kuti hubvumire kufamba kwe ± 25 scale divisions—mudziyo uyu unogona kupa zviyero zvakarurama mukati mehupamhi hwakasimba uye hwakatarwa hwekutsvedza, zvichivimbisa kuvimbika kwemuchina.
Basa rekusimbisa kutsetseka: Puratifomu yeScraped Surface
Imwe nzira ine simba yekushandiswa kwedanho remagetsi ndeyekuongorora nzvimbo dzine referensi dzakanyatsojeka, dzakadai segranite yakakweshwa kana mapurati esimbi akaumbwa. Danho remagetsi rinopa nzira iri nyore, asi yakanyatsojeka, yekuongorora kuti pamusoro pacho pakaita sandara.
Pakushandisa electronic level kuongorora ma baseplate aya, chinangwa chikuru ndechekuona hurefu hwakakodzera hwe span yebhiriji rinobatanidzwa (kana kuti chigadzirwa chekuyera), izvo zvinoenderana nehukuru hweplate iri kuyedzwa. Zvakakosha, panguva yese yekuedza, kufamba kwebhiriji iri kunofanirwa kunge kwakabatana uye kwakabatana. Iyi nzira yekutarisisa inongwarira, nhanho nhanho—apo nzvimbo yega yega yekuyera inotevera inobatanidza neyapfuura—ndiyo chinhu chikuru chinoita kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuti flatness yakaverengerwa yekupedzisira iri pedyo ne topography chaiyo yepamusoro sezvinobvira.
Mhedziso
Kushanduka kubva pamazinga echinyakare ebubble kusvika pamazinga emagetsi akasimba kunomiririra danho guru mukutonga kwemhando yepamusoro uye metrology. Nekushandisa fizikisi yepakutanga - kungave induction kana capacitance - zvishandiso izvi zvinopa data rinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kurongeka kwemidziyo chaiyo kunosangana nezvinodiwa zvakanyanya. Kune chero nzvimbo yakatsaurirwa kurongeka uye mhando yechigadzirwa, kunzwisisa nekushandisa mazinga emagetsi hakusi tsika yakanakisa chete; chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza mukana wekukwikwidza.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-21-2025