Munyaya yekuyera nemazvo, profilometer ndiyo midziyo mikuru yekuwana data rakarurama, uye hwaro, sechinhu chakakosha cheprofilometer, kugona kwayo kuramba kupindirana kwemagetsi kunokanganisa zvakananga kururama kwemhedzisiro yekuyera. Pakati pezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehwaro, granite nesimbi yakakandwa ndiyo sarudzo dzakajairika. Zvichienzaniswa nehwaro hweprofilometer yesimbi yakakandwa, hwaro hweprofilometer yegranite hwakaratidza zvakanakira zvikuru mukubvisa kupindirana kwemagetsi uye hwave sarudzo yakakodzera yekuyera nemazvo.
Kukanganiswa kwemagetsi pakuyerwa kwemaprofilometers
Munzvimbo yemazuva ano yeindasitiri, kupindirana kwemagetsi kuri kwese kwese. Kubva pamwaranzi yemagetsi inogadzirwa nemidziyo mikuru inoshanda muworkshop kusvika pakupindirana kwechiratidzo kubva kumidziyo yemagetsi yakapoteredza, kana zviratidzo izvi zvikakanganisa profilometer, zvinokonzeresa kutsauka nekuchinja-chinja kwedata rekuyera, uye zvinototungamira mukusafunga zvakanaka kwesystem yekuyera. Kune kuyerwa kwecontour kunoda kunyatsojeka padanho re micrometer kana nanometer, kunyangwe kupindirana kwemagetsi kusina kusimba kunogona kukonzera kuti mhedzisiro yekuyera irasikirwe nekuvimbika, nokudaro zvichikanganisa kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzira.
Dambudziko rekukanganiswa kwemagetsi nesimbi yakagadzirwa nesimbi yakagadzirwa nesimbi
Simbi yakagadzirwa kare inoshandiswa pakugadzira mabhesi uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwemutengo wayo wakaderera uye maitiro ekukanda akakura. Zvisinei, simbi yakagadzirwa kare ine conductivity yakanaka yemagetsi, izvo zvinoita kuti ive nyore kubatwa ne electromagnetic induction munzvimbo ine electromagnetic. Kana electromagnetic field inoburitswa ne electromagnetic interference source ikashanda pabhesi resimbi yakagadzirwa kare, induced current inogadzirwa mukati mebhesi, ichigadzira electromagnetic eddy current. Aya electromagnetic eddy currents haangoburitse chete secondary electromagnetic fields, achikanganisa zviratidzo zvekuyera zve profilometer, asiwo anokonzera kuti bhesi ripise, zvichikonzera thermal deformation uye zvichikanganisa kunyatsoyera. Pamusoro pezvo, chimiro chesimbi yakagadzirwa kare hachina kusimba uye hachikwanise kudzivirira zviratidzo zve electromagnetic zvinobudirira, zvichibvumira electromagnetic interference kupinda nyore nyore mubhesi uye kukonzera kukanganiswa kwezvikamu zvekuyera zvemukati.
Kubatsira kwekubvisa kukanganiswa kwemagetsi kubva pachigadziko chegranite profilometer
Zvimiro zvekudzivirira zvechisikigo
Granite idombo rechisikigo. Makristaro ayo emukati mezvicherwa akanyatsogadzirwa uye chimiro chayo chakaoma. Inodzivirira mvura zvakanaka. Kusiyana nesimbi yakakandwa, granite haifambise mvura, zvinoreva kuti haizoburitse magetsi emagetsi emagetsi munzvimbo ine electromagnetic, zvichidzivirira matambudziko ekupindira anokonzerwa ne electromagnetic induction. Kana electromagnetic field yekunze ichishanda pachigadziko chegranite, nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwekudzivirira kupisa, electromagnetic field haigone kuumba loop mukati mechigadziko, nokudaro ichideredza zvakanyanya kupindira kweprofilometer measurement system.
Kushanda kwakanaka kwekudzivirira
Maumbirwo akakora egranite anoita kuti ive nekwaniso yekudzivirira magineti. Kunyangwe granite isingakwanise kuvharira magineti emagetsi zvachose senge zvinhu zvekudzivirira simbi, inogona kuparadzira nekupinza magineti emagetsi kuburikidza nechimiro chayo, nokudaro ichideredza simba rekupindira kwemagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, mukushandiswa kwazvino, granite profilometer base inogonawo kusanganiswa nemagadzirirwo akagadzirirwa ekudzivirira magineti, akadai sekuwedzera simbi yekudzivirira, nezvimwewo, kuti iwedzere kusimudzira kwayo kudzivirirwa kwemagetsi uye kupa nzvimbo yekushanda yakagadzikana yesystem yekuyera.
Hunhu hwakagadzikana hwemuviri
Pamusoro pekubvisa zvakananga kupindirana kwemagetsi, hunhu hwakagadzikana hwegranite hunobatsirawo nenzira isina kunanga mukuwedzera kugona kweprofilometer kudzivirira kupindirana. Granite ine coefficient yakaderera kwazvo yekuwedzera kwekupisa uye haiwanzo shanduka kana tembiricha ikachinja. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana kupindirana kwemagetsi kunogona kukonzera shanduko dzetembiricha yemuno, granite base inogona kuramba yakagadzikana uye saizi, ichivimbisa kururama kwereferensi yekuyera uye kudzivirira zvimwe zvikanganiso zvekuyera zvinokonzerwa nekushanduka kwebase.
Nhasi, mukutsvaga kuyerwa kwakanyatsojeka, mabhesi egranite profilometer, ane hunhu hwawo hwekudzivirira, mashandiro akanaka ekudzivirira uye hunhu hwakagadzikana hwemuviri, akanakisa kupfuura mabhesi esimbi esimbi mukubvisa kupindirana kwemagetsi. Kusarudza profilometer ine granite base kunogona kuchengetedza kuyerwa kwakasimba uye kwakarurama munzvimbo dzakaoma dzemagetsi, zvichipa vimbiso yekuyera yakavimbika kumaindasitiri ane zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvemazvo zvakaita sekugadzira zvemagetsi, kugadzirisa michina nemazvo, uye ndege, uye kubatsira mabhizinesi kuvandudza mhando yezvigadzirwa uye kukwikwidzana.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-12-2025