Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugadzira maindasitiri, senge kugadzira chikafu, kudhinda machira uye dhayi, makemikari synthesis uye mamwe mashopu, nekuda kwezvinodiwa zvekugadzira, humidity yezvakatipoteredza iri padanho repamusoro kwenguva yakareba. Munzvimbo ino yehunyoro hwepamusoro, iko kurongeka uye kugadzikana kwemidziyo yekuyera inotarisana nematambudziko akakomba, uye deformation yemidziyo inowanzoitika, iyo inokanganisa zvakanyanya kunaka kwekugadzira uye kugona. Kubuda kwegranite zvikamu zvine hunyoro kuramba kunopa mhinduro inoshanda kune iri dambudziko rakaoma.
Ongororo yekukanganisa kwehunyoro hwepamusoro pamichina yekuyeresa
Corrosion uye deformation yezvikamu zvesimbi: Midziyo yekuyeresa yakajairwa kazhinji ine zvinhu zvesimbi, uye munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwepamusoro, nzvimbo yesimbi iri nyore kutora mhute yemvura kugadzira firimu remvura. Kutora zvinhu zvesimbi semuenzaniso, firimu remvura rinoita electrochemically neokisijeni, carbon dioxide nezvimwe zvinhu zviri mumhepo kuti zvibudise ngura. Iyo vhoriyamu yekuwedzera ngura inokonzeresa deformation yezvikamu zvesimbi uye kuderera kwedimensional kurongeka. Mumushopu wepamusoro-soro we electroplating, iyo caliper yesimbi inoshandiswa kuyera saizi yezvikamu zvakapfava inogona kunge isina kutsvedzerera nekuda kwekuora muvhiki imwe chete, uye kuyerwa kwechiyero kutsauka kunodarika 0.1mm, uye yekutanga kuyerwa kwekuyedza huwandu hwe0.02mm hwakaparadzwa zvachose.
Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi kutadza kunyorova: Zvikamu zvemagetsi mukuyeresa midziyo inonyanya kunzwisiswa nehunyoro. Kana hunyoro hunopfuura 60% RH, mhute yemvura iri pamusoro pezvinhu zvemagetsi inogona kukonzera matambudziko senge pfupi pfupi uye kuvuza. Semuenzaniso, mushure mekunge sensor mune chaiyo yemagetsi chiyero ichinyorova, iyo inobuda chiratidzo inochinja-chinja, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana kuyera mibairo, uye kukanganisa kunogona kusvika ± 0.005g, iyo inokanganisa zvakanyanya kuyerwa kwakaringana kwehuremu hwezvigadzirwa nehafu-yakapera zvigadzirwa. Muindasitiri yemishonga, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusaenzana kwezvikamu zvemishonga, zvichikanganisa kunaka uye kushanda kwemishonga.
Optical components mildew blur: Yemidziyo yekuyeresa yemaziso, senge microscopes, mapurojekita, nezvimwewo, humidity yakakwirira inopa nzvimbo yekuberekera mold. Mold inokura nekuwanda pamusoro pemalensi emaziso, ichigadzira makwapa enhova anovharira kupararira kwechiedza uye kuderedza kujeka kwekufungidzira. Mune yakakwirira-humidity biological laboratories, lenzi ye optical maikorosikopu inogona kuoneka mold iri pachena mukati memwedzi, uye iyo yekutanga yakajeka sero chimiro mufananidzo unova wakasviba, uchikanganisa kucherechedzwa uye kuongororwa kwekuedza kwevaongorori.
Yakasarudzika mabhenefiti ehunyoro-inodzivirira granite zvikamu
Natural unyoro kuramba: Granite imhando yematombo echisikigo, ayo makuru zvikamu quartz, feldspar uye mamwe maminerari, dense chimiro, mukaha pakati pemakristasi idiki kwazvo. Mamorekuru emvura akaoma kupinda mugranite, achidzivirira kushanduka kunokonzerwa nekunyudzwa kwemvura. Mushure mekuyedzwa, munzvimbo ine hunyoro 95% RH kwemaawa 1000, saizi shanduko yechikamu chegranite iri pasi pe0.001mm, inenge isingaite, ichipa hwaro hwakagadzikana uye hwakavimbika hwekutsigira yekuyeresa michina.
Kugadzikana kwepamusoro uye kurongeka: Mushure memabhiriyoni emakore emaitiro ejoloji, kushushikana kwemukati kwakaburitswa zvizere, nekudzikama kwakanyanya kwedimensional. Kunyange kana yakashandiswa kwenguva yakareba munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwepamusoro, zviratidzo zvayo zvakakosha zvekururamisa zvakadai se flatness uye kururamisa zvinogona kuramba zvichichengetwa pamwero wepamusoro. Mumusangano wemachira, kushandiswa kwemvura-inodzivirira granite papuratifomu sebhenji yekuyera kuyera kwejira, kupfava kwepuratifomu munzvimbo yakareba yehunyoro hunogara huchichengetwa mukati me ± 0.005mm, kuve nechokwadi chekuti chikanganiso chekuyera kwejira chinodzorwa mudiki diki, kuve nechokwadi chemhando yezvigadzirwa zvemachira.
Kuramba kwakasimba kumakemikari ekuora: yakakwira humidity nharaunda inowanzo kuperekedzwa neakasiyana emakemikari zvinhu, senge acidic gasi, alkaline mhinduro, nezvimwewo, zvinhu zvakajairika zvinotapukirwa nekuora. Iyo hunyoro inodzivirira granite ine yakagadzikana makemikari zvimiro uye yakanakisa asidhi uye alkali kuramba. Mumusangano wemakemikari, kunyange kana kune yakasimba asidhi uye alkali reagents senge sulfuric acid uye sodium hydroxide volatilization, iyo inodzivirira mwando yegranite zvikamu hazvizosvibiswa, uye huchokwadi uye hupenyu hwebasa hwemidziyo yekuyeresa haizokanganiswi nekuora kwemakemikari.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-28-2025