Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa negranite base zvinokanganisa sei mashandiro emidziyo yesemiconductor?

Magadziko egranite anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yesemiconductor nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwepamusoro hwekugadzirisa michina, kupisa, uye kudedera. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvegranite kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro emidziyo yesemiconductor. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora kuti zvinhu zvegranite base zvinokanganisa sei mashandiro emidziyo yesemiconductor nenzira yakanaka.

Chekutanga, granite isarudzo yakanaka yezvinhu zvekushandisa semiconductor base nekuda kwekugadzikana kwayo kwakanyanya kwekupisa. Kugadzirwa kwe semiconductor kunosanganisira maitiro ekupisa kwakanyanya akadai sekuchekwa kweplasma, kuiswa kweion, uye epitaxy. Kuchinja-chinja kwekupisa kunogona kukanganisa mhando uye mashandiro e semiconductor device. Granite material ine thermal expansion coefficient yakaderera, izvo zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekutsigira semiconductor devices. The low thermal expansion coefficient inoita kuti base yemidziyo irambe yakagadzikana kunyangwe pakupisa kwakanyanya, nokudaro ichivimbisa kunaka uye mashandiro e semiconductor device.

Chechipiri, zvinhu zvegranite zvine hunhu hwakanaka hwekudzikisa vibration, izvo zvinobatsira kuvandudza kunyatsojeka uye kururama kwemidziyo ye semiconductor. Kugadzira semiconductor kunosanganisira maitiro akanyatsojeka uye akapfava, akadai se lithography, wafer alignment, uye pattern transfer. Kudengenyeka kunokonzerwa panguva iyi kunogona kukanganisa mashandiro emidziyo ye semiconductor, zvichikonzera zvikanganiso uye kuderera kwegoho. Zvinhu zvegranite zvinotora vibration uye zvinoderedza kusagadzikana kwemakanika, nokudaro zvichivimbisa kunyatsojeka uye kururama kwemidziyo ye semiconductor.

Chechitatu, granite ine hunhu hwakanaka hwemakanika, izvo zvinoita kuti michina ye semiconductor igare kwenguva refu uye igare kwenguva refu. Midziyo yekugadzira semiconductor inogara ichisakara nekuda kwekushandiswa kakawanda uye kusangana nemakemikari akaomarara nemamiriro ekunze. Granite ine hunyoro, yakakora, uye inodzivirira hunyoro, makemikari, uye ngura. Hunhu uhwu hunoita kuti granite ive chinhu chakasimba uye chinogara kwenguva refu chemidziyo ye semiconductor, zvichiita kuti ive yakasimba uye yakavimbika kwenguva refu.

Mukupedzisa, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa negranite base zvinokanganisa zvikuru mashandiro emidziyo yesemiconductor nenzira yakanaka. Kugona kwegranite kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwayo pakupisa kwakanyanya, kunwisa kudedera, uye kuramba kubvaruka kunoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira kutsigira nekudzikamisa michina yekugadzira semiconductor yakanakisa. Kushandiswa kwegranite base kunovimbisa kunaka uye kushanda kwemidziyo yesemiconductor, zvichitungamira mukuvandudzwa kwekubudirira, goho rakakura, uye kudzikira kwemitengo yeindasitiri yesemiconductor.