Mune zvipi zvesemiconductor, mubhedha wegranite unonyanya kushandiswa?

Granite mubhedha chinhu chakakosha mune dzakasiyana semiconductor zvishandiso.Sechinhu chakanyanya kugadzikana uye chakaomarara, granite inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sehwaro hwesemiconductor yekugadzirisa michina.Iyo inoratidzirwa nekudzika kwayo kwekuwedzera kwemafuta ekuwedzera coefficient, yakakwira dimensional kugadzikana, uye yakanakisa michina zvinhu.Nekuda kwezvivakwa izvi, mubhedha wegranite unonyanya kushandiswa mumhando nhatu dzakasiyana dzesemiconductor zvishandiso - metrology midziyo, lithography michina, uye yekuongorora michina.

Metrology midziyo inoshandiswa kuyera uye kuona zviyero zvakakosha zvemidziyo yesemiconductor.Inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza mhando uye kuenderana kweiyo semiconductor kugadzira maitiro.Midziyo yeMetrology inosanganisira zviridzwa zvakaita semaikorosikopu optical, electron microscopes, uye atomic force microscopes (AFMs).Sezvo kuita kwezviyero zvezviyero izvi zvinoenderana nekugadzikana kwavo, kurongeka, uye kushomeka kwekusagadzikana, granite ndiyo yakanakira sarudzo yavo yemubhedha zvinhu.Kufanana uye kugadzikana kwemubhedha wegranite kunopa nzvimbo yakagadzikana yezviridzwa, izvo zvinowedzera kururamisa kwavo uye kuvimbika.

Lithography midziyo inoshandiswa kugadzira iyo microchip mapatani pawafer.Iyo lithography process inoda mwero wepamusoro wekunyatso uye kurongeka kugadzira masekete akaomarara uye kugadzirisa chip performance.Iyo lithography midziyo inosanganisira stepper uye scanner masisitimu anoshandisa mwenje kuendesa mifananidzo pane wafer.Sezvo maitiro e-lithography achinyanya kunzwisiswa nekuzunguzika uye shanduko yekupisa, mubhedha wemhando yepamusoro wakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekugadzikana uye kudzokororwa kweiyo lithography process.Granite mibhedha inopa kugadzikana kunodiwa uye stringent vibration damping performance yelithography system.Iyo granite mubhedha inobvumira iyo stepper kana scanner system kuchengetedza chaiyo hukama hwepamhepo inovimbisa kurongeka kwepamusoro uye yekupedzisira chigadzirwa mhando.

Midziyo yekuongorora inoshandiswa kuona chero kukanganisa mumidziyo yesemiconductor.Midziyo yekuongorora inosanganisira masisitimu akadai selaser scanning microscopes, electron microscopes, uye optical microscopes.Nekuda kwezvishandiso izvi kuti zvive zvakanyatsorongeka, zvakagadzikana uye zvisingaite, mibhedha yegranite ndiyo yakakwana zvinhu.Granite's mechanical properties uye dimensional kugadzikana kunobatsira mukuvibration isolation, iyo inosimudzira kurongeka kwekubuda kwechigadzirwa chekuongorora.

Mukupedzisa, mubhedha wegranite wakakosha kune iyo semiconductor indasitiri uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo.Yayo yakasarudzika zvimiro senge dimensional kugadzikana, yakaderera kupisa kwekuwedzera coefficient, uye yakanakisa mechaniki kugadzikana inoita kuti granite ive sarudzo yakakodzera yemubhedha wemidziyo yesemiconductor.Sezvo mubhedha wepamusoro-soro wegranite uchipa kugadzikana kunodiwa, kurongeka, uye vibration kuramba kune semiconductor michina, inozopedzisira yanatsiridza mhando yechigadzirwa chekupedzisira.Naizvozvo, kushandiswa kwemubhedha wegranite mune semiconductor midziyo ndeyechokwadi kuenderera kwemakore anouya.

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Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-03-2024