Mubasa rekugadzira zvinhu zvemazuva ano uye tsvakiridzo yesainzi yepamusoro, kudiwa kwekutonga kufamba kwakanyatsonaka kuri kuwedzera. Puratifomu yemhepo inoyerera nemhepo inomanikidza, sechishandiso chikuru chekutonga kufamba kwakanyatsonaka, yave rubatsiro rukuru kumaindasitiri mazhinji kuti abudirire nekushanda kwayo kwakanaka.
Chekutanga, tekinoroji yepakati: rutsigiro rwemhepo inoyangarara, dhiraivha yekumanikidza isina kusimba
Puratifomu yemhepo inoyerera nemhepo inomanikidza zvakanaka inoshandisa tekinoroji yepamusoro yekuyerera kwemhepo, nekugadzira firimu remhepo ine simba rakafanana uye rakasimba pakati pepuratifomu nehwaro, puratifomu yacho inomiswa. Iyi firimu yemhepo yakaita se "mutsigiro wemhepo" wemashiripiti, kuitira kuti puratifomu isabatane zvakananga nehwaro panguva yekufamba, zvichideredza zvakanyanya coefficient yekukweshana, uye zvoda kubvisa kusakara nekukambaira kunokonzerwa nekubatana kwekasikirwo. Panguva imwecheteyo, sisitimu yekutyaira yemagetsi inochengetedza kuti puratifomu inogona kuwana kufamba kwakanyatsojeka uye kwakasimba kana kutenderera zvichienderana nenzira yakatarwa, uye kurongeka kwenzvimbo kunogona kusvika kuma nanometers, zvichipa hwaro hwakasimba hwekufamba kwemabasa akasiyana-siyana ekunyatsojeka.
Chechipiri, kunyatsojeka kwepamusoro-soro: nzvimbo ye micron kana nanometer
Mukugadzira machipisi e semiconductor, maitiro e lithography anoda kunyatso tarisa nzvimbo. Nekugona kwayo kwakanaka kwazvo kudzora, puratifomu yemhepo inoyerera inogona kudzora kukanganisa kwenzvimbo yemidziyo ye chip lithography nenzira ye nanometer, kutamisa mapatani edunhu nemazvo kuenda ku wafer, kubatsira kugadzira machipisi madiki uye akabatanidzwa, uye kukurudzira indasitiri ye semiconductor kuti irambe ichienda kune imwe nhanho yepamusoro yemaitiro. Mundima yekukuya lenzi ye optical, puratifomu inogona kudzora nenzira nemazvo nzira yekufamba kwechishandiso chekukuya, kuitira kuti kunyatso gadzirisa kwenzvimbo ye lenzi kugone kusvika pa micron kana kunyange sub-micron level, uye kugadzira ma lenzi e optical akajeka uye akaderera kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvemakamera epamusoro, materesikopu, maikorosikopu nezvimwe zvishandiso zve optical.
Kugadzikana kwakanaka: kupindira kwakasiyana, kushanda nguva dzose
Kudengenyeka kwekunze uye kuchinja kwetembiricha ndizvo "zvinhu" zvikuru zvinokanganisa kunyatsojeka kwemidziyo chaiyo. Puratifomu inoyerera yemhepo inoyerera ine simba guru rekudzikamisa kutenderera, iyo inogona kudzivirira zvinobudirira kupindira kwekudengenyeka kubva munzvimbo yakapoteredza, senge kushanda kwemidziyo mikuru mufekitori, kutenderera kwetraffic, nezvimwewo, kuona kuti puratifomu ichiri kukwanisa kufamba zvakanaka munzvimbo yakaoma. Panguva imwe chete, puratifomu inoshandisa dhizaini yezvinhu uye chivakwa nekugadzikana kwakanaka kwekupisa, iyo isingakanganisi kuchinja kwetembiricha, uye ichiri kukwanisa kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwehukuru uye kufamba kwakanyatsojeka munzvimbo yekuchinja kwetembiricha, ichipa vimbiso yakavimbika yekugadzira nekuyera kwakanyatsojeka.
Chechina, mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana: kutamba kwakanyatsojeka kwemunda we multi-field
Mubasa rekugadzira ndege, puratifomu inoyerera yemhepo inomanikidza isina kusimba inoshandiswa pakugadzira zvikamu zvendege nemazvo, zvakaita sekukuya maburi einjini yendege, kubhoorwa kwezvikamu zvemaumbirwo endege, nezvimwewo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zviri kufambiswa zvakanaka uye kuvandudza mashandiro uye kuchengetedzeka kwendege. Mukutsvaga kwezvekurapa, puratifomu iyi inobatsira michina yekutevedzana kwemajini kufambisa masiraidhi emuenzaniso nemazvo kuti iwane kuverenga kwakarurama kweruzivo rwemajini; Mukushandisa ma micromanipulation emasero, zvishandiso zvakaita se microneedles nema micropipettes zvinodzorwa nemazvo kuti zviite mashandiro akanaka pamasero ega ega uye kukurudzira kudzika kwekutsvaga kwezvekurapa. Pamusoro pezvo, mukugadzira zvemagetsi, kugadzira michina yepamusoro uye mamwe maindasitiri, puratifomu inoyerera yemhepo inomanikidza isina kusimba inoitawo basa rakakosha risingatsiviwi.
Cheshanu, masevhisi akagadzirirwa munhu: kusangana nezvinodiwa nemunhu mumwe nemumwe
Tichiziva kuti maindasitiri akasiyana nevatengi vakasiyana vane zvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvepuratifomu dzemhepo dzinoyerera zvine simba, tinopa masevhisi akasiyana-siyana akagadzirirwa isu. Kubva pahukuru uye mutoro wepuratifomu kusvika pakufamba kwemota uye kurongeka, dhizaini yakagadzirwa uye kugadzirwa kunogona kuitwa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo ekushandisa uye zvinodiwa nevatengi. Chikwata chehunyanzvi cheR & D chichashanda pamwe chete nevatengi kuona kuti puratifomu yega yega yemhepo inoyerera zvine simba inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi uye kugadzira kukosha kwakanyanya kune vatengi.
Kusarudza puratifomu inoyerera mhepo ine simba remagetsi rinoita kuti mhepo ifambe zvakanaka, kusarudza mhinduro yakanaka yekudzora kufamba kwayo, kuvhura chitsauko chitsva chekugadzira zvinhu nemazvo uye kutsvagisa kwesainzi, kukubatsira kuti usiyane nevamwe mumusika wemakwikwi, uye kuzadzisa zvakapetwa kaviri zvetekinoroji neindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-10-2025