Munzvimbo dzinoda zvinhu zvakawanda mundege, kugadzira zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, uye kuvaka kwakaoma, zvinhu zvine chimiro chakasununguka—izvo zvinotsanangurwa nemaumbirwo asina kurongeka uye mageometri akaomarara—ndiwo mavambo ekuvandudzwa. Kunyange zvazvo zvikamu izvi zvichigonesa kubudirira mukugadzira uye kushanda, hunhu hwazvo hwakasiyana hunounza matambudziko makuru pakudzora hunhu hwechinyakare. Kuwana kunyatsoyera kwakakwana kwezvinhu izvi zvine chimiro chakasununguka hakusi kungovimbisa hunhu chete; ndicho chinhu chakakosha pakuvandudza, uye chinoda nzvimbo dzakagadzikana dzekuyera dzinogoneka.
KuZHONGHUI Group (ZHHIMG®), uko kwatinonyanya kugadzira nheyo dzegranite dzakanyatsonaka dzinotsigira mabasa aya ekuyera, tinoziva kuti kugona kuyera mafomu akaomarara kwakabatana zvakananga nekugadzikana kwehurongwa hwese hwemetrology.
Nzira yekuyera kuoma kwenyaya
Kuyera zvinhu zvakaita semashizha akaomarara eturbine, ma implants eprosthetic, kana zvinhu zvefaçade zvemagadzirirwo zvinoda nzira ine mativi akawanda, ichifamba zvakanyanya kupfuura ma caliper nema micrometer ari nyore.
Danho rekutanga mubasa remetrology kugadzikana kwezvakatipoteredza. Sensor isati yabata chikamu, sisitimu yese inofanira kudzivirirwa kubva pakukanganiswa kwekunze. Izvi zvinotanga nepuratifomu yekuyera. Kune michina yepamusoro yekuskena nekuongorora inoshandiswa mumunda uyu—yakadai seCoordinate Measuring Machines (CMMs) uye 3D laser scanners—danho rechokwadi rinodiwa rinongowanikwa chete kana sisitimu yakamira pahwaro hunoderedza kudedera. Ndokusaka mabhesi edu eZHHIMG® Black Granite, ane hunhu hwawo hwepamusoro uye hunhu hwekudzivirira kudedera, akabatanidzwa mumarabhoritari epamusoro-soro emetrology pasi rese.
Pakutsvaga ruzivo, nzira dzemazuva ano dzinonyanya kukosha:
-
Kuskena neLaser ye3D: Nzira iyi inobata nekukurumidza geometry yakazara, yakaoma yenzvimbo yakasununguka, zvichiburitsa mamiriyoni edata repamusoro (point cloud). Izvi zvakakosha pazvinhu zvikuru, zvakaita semotokari dzakagadzirwa kana zvifananidzo zvikuru zvekuvaka, zvichibvumira mainjiniya kugadzira modhi chaiyo yedhijitari yekuongorora.
-
Kutora Mifananidzo Yepedyo Near-Field: Nekushandisa makamera kutora mifananidzo ine resolution yepamusoro kubva kumakona akasiyana-siyana, maalgorithms akasimba anoshandura mifananidzo ine mativi maviri kuita mamodheru ane mativi matatu akarurama. Izvi zvinonyanya kushanda pazvinhu zvikuru, zvisina kumira apo kuongorora kwemuviri kusingashande.
-
Kuongorora Kwakadzama (CMM): Kune zvinhu zvakakosha zvemukati kana zvikamu zvidiki zvinoda kuongororwa kwe micron-level, maCMM ane maprobes akanyatsogadzirwa anoramba ari iwo mwero wegoridhe. Pano, kusimba kwakasimbiswa kwechigadziko chegranite kwakakosha, sezvo chero kukanganiswa kudiki munzvimbo yekutaridzirwa kunoshandura zvakananga mukusaziva kwekuyera.
Danho rekupedzisira, Kugadziriswa kweData uye Kuongororwa, ndipo panovhurwa kukosha kwechokwadi. Software yepamusoro inoongorora data re "point cloud" kana "probe", ichibvisa ruzha nekusaziva kwekuyera. Muenzaniso we geometric unozoenzaniswa zvakanyatsonaka neCAD design specifications yekutanga. Kuziva nekugadzirisa kutsauka kwe geometric pakutanga—chikamu chisati chaenda kudanho rinotevera rekuunganidza—ndiwo musiyano uripo pakati pekugadzirwa kwakanaka nekugadzirisa zvinhu zvinodhura.
Mabhenefiti Asingapokane eAccurate Free-Form Metrology
Kuisa mari mukuyera kwakarurama kwezvinhu zvakaoma kunopa mabhenefiti makuru ekutengeserana neinjiniya:
-
Hunhu Hwakavimbiswa uye Kushanda: Kune mashandisirwo akakosha akadai sezvikamu zveinjini yemuchadenga kana zvishandiso zvekurapa, kunyangwe zvikanganiso zvishoma zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro uye kuchengetedzeka zvakanyanya. Kuyera nemazvo kunosimbisa kuti parameter yega yega yejometri yakaoma inosangana nezvinodiwa zvemhando yakasimba, ichienda kupfuura kungogamuchirwa kwebasa chete kuenda kune kugona kwakabvumidzwa.
-
Kubatanidzwa Kwakawedzerwa uye Kukwana: Mumagungano makuru, akadai sezvivakwa zvakagadzirwa kare kana mafuremu emidziyo yakaoma yemuchina, kuyerwa kwakarurama kwezvinhu zvinobatanidza zvisina mwero kunoita kuti pave nekukwana kusina musono. Izvi zvinoderedza nguva yekugadzirisa panzvimbo, zvichiwedzera kumhanya kwekuvaka, uye zvinovimbisa kusimba kwechivakwa chose chakavimbiswa nedhizaini.
-
Kuderedza Mutengo Kuburikidza Nekubvisa Marara: Nekubata nemazvo nekugadzirisa zvakakanganisika mukugadzirwa kwekutanga, vagadziri vanoderedza zvakanyanya kudiwa kwekugadzirisazve zvinhu zvinodhura mushure mekugadzira, kurasa, uye kuraswa. Kudzora uku kwemhando yepamusoro kunoenderana nechisungo chedu cheZHHIMG® chekuti "Hapana kubiridzira, Hapana kuvanza, Hapana kutsausa" mukugadzirwa.
-
Kutungamira Kugadzira Zvinhu Zvitsva: Kuyera kwakavimbika uye kwakarurama kunobvisa zvipingamupinyi zvetekinoroji kune vagadziri. Kuziva kuti maumbirwo akaomarara, echisikigo, kana asina kujairika anogona kuyerwa nguva dzose uye nenzira yakavimbika kunopa vagadziri chivimbo chekutsvaga maumbirwo akaomarara uye akagadziridzwa nemaumbirwo, zvichisundira miganhu yezvinhu zvinogadzirwa.
Mukupedzisa, kuyerwa kwezvikamu zve free-form chiratidzo chehunyanzvi hwe metrology yemazuva ano. Nekubatanidza nheyo dzakasimba senge ma granite bases edu anoshanda zvakanyanya ne tekinoroji yepamusoro yekuskena nekuongorora, indasitiri inogona kugadzirisa matambudziko akaomarara nechivimbo, ichivimbisa mhando yepamusoro uku ichiramba ichisimudzira hunyanzvi hwekugadzira nekugadzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-17-2025